Governance statement
The Kāpiti Coast District Council’s Local Governance Statement sets out how the Council delivers for its community, how it makes decisions and how you can influence local democratic processes.
Local Governance Statements are required by the Local Government Act 2002 (LGA) and must update it within six months following each triennial election. We may also update it at any other time to make sure it is accurate.
What we do
What Kāpiti Coast District Council does and its key responsibilities
We lead and represent our community, enabling local decision-making that supports the social, economic, environmental and cultural wellbeing of the Kāpiti Coast.
Our services
We manage infrastructure (roads, water, wastewater, stormwater), libraries, parks, swimming pools, emergency planning, building consents, environmental health, animal control, alcohol licensing, parking, district development and more.
The full scope of the Council’s business is divided into five activity groups:
Our Long-Term Plan sets out the activities and services we intend to provide to meet the district's needs.
Our Kāpiti Coast
53,940 people (2018 Census)
8,980 people of Māori descent (Infometrics)
Median age is 47.9 years
Anticipating 32,000 new residents by 2051
Over 40 km of coastline
71,400ha of mainland area
Over 100 hectares of parks
49 playgrounds
Over 100kms of cycling, walking and bridleway trails
Our mana whenua partner are the three iwi of Te Āti Awa ki Whakarongotai, Ngāti Raukawa ki te Tonga and Ngāti Toa Rangatira.
420km of roading network
420km of footpath
Over 15,000,000 litres of water consumed daily.
Three community pools and two splash pads – around 290,000 visitors annually.
Four community libraries – over 400,000 items loaned in 2022.
Over 8,000 registered dogs.
Our legal framework
Legislation that guides us
Local government operates under more than 100 pieces of legislation. The most significant of these are:
- Local Government Act 2002
Recognises the diversity of NZ communities and provides a framework and powers for local authorities to decide which activities they undertake and how to undertake them.
- Resource Management Act 1991 and Resource Management System Reform
How we should manage the environment is under reform and will have major changes on the role and responsibilities of local government and resource management. - Local Government Rating Act 2002
Ensures rates are set in accordance with decisions that are made in a transparent and consultative manner. - Local Government Official Information and Meetings Act 1987
Enables more effective participation by the public in the actions and decisions of local authorities and promotes accountability of local authority members and officials.
We also have specific legislation covering things like the fencing of swimming pools, gaming, sale of alcohol and the safety of food premises.
Local bylaws
Bylaws are laws specific to our district. They're introduced and enforced by the Kāpiti Coast District Council and reflect needs and concerns particular to our District and residents.
Under Part 8 of the LGA, Council must review its bylaws no later than five years after the date on which the bylaw was made, and then no later than ten years after it was last reviewed.
Your voice in local democracy
Elections and representation
Our Council consists of the Mayor and 10 Councillors: 7 from wards and 3 elected districtwide.
The Council is elected, along with all other Councils in New Zealand, every three years. The Mayor is elected by the district at large (which means by the whole district), whereas the Councillors are elected by specific areas called wards as well as at large.
The four wards of the Kāpiti Coast District are:
- Ōtaki
- Waikanae,
- Paraparaumu
- Paekākāriki-Raumati wards
Although we completed a comprehensive representation review in 2021 (with the next one not due until 2027), Council's decision to introduce a Māori ward meant another review was required to make sure the new Māori ward would be in place in time for the 2025 elections.
How the electoral system works and how it can be changed
Voting is one way you can have your say in how our district runs. Elections of local authorities are held once every three years. Our next elections will be held in October 2025 to elect our mayor, councillors and community board members. All elections are currently held by postal voting.
We use the STV (single-transferable vote) electoral system for our elections.
Requesting changes to our voting system
Under the Local Electoral Act 2001 (LEA), the Council can resolve to change the electoral system it uses to elect its members or it can conduct a binding poll. Residents can also petition to change the electoral system or representation structure.
Elected members and their roles
Roles and conduct expectations for elected members
Elected Members’ roles
Councillors (acting as the Council) are responsible for governance, including:
- development and adoption of Council policy
- monitoring the performance of the Council
- prudent stewardship of Council resources
- employment of the Chief Executive
- appointment of the Electoral Officer
- representation of district residents and ratepayer interests.
Unless otherwise provided in the LGA or in the Council’s Standing Orders, the Council can only act by majority decision at meetings. Any individual member (including the Mayor) has no authority to act on behalf of the Council, unless this is specifically provided for by statute or the Council has expressly delegated such authority.
Councillors can also be allocated certain roles and responsibilities and appointed to committees and subcommittees.
The Mayor is elected by the district as a whole (at large) and, as one of the elected members, shares the same responsibilities as other members of the Council.
The Mayor has specific responsibility for:
- providing leadership to elected members and to the people of the Kāpiti Coast District
- leading the development of the Council's plans (including the Long-term Plan and
the Annual Plan), policies and budgets for consideration by the members of the
Council - in exercising this leadership role, the Mayor has the power to:
- appoint the Deputy Mayor
- determine the number of committees and subcommittees, their terms of
reference and composition - appoint the chairs of these committees and subcommittees.
The Mayor also has the following roles:
- presiding at Council meetings – the Mayor is responsible for ensuring the orderly
conduct of business during meetings (as determined by Standing Orders) - advocating on behalf of the community – this may involve promoting the community and representing its interests (such advocacy will be most effective where it is carried out with the knowledge and support of the Council).
- primary spokesperson for the Council
- ceremonial head of the Council
- fulfilling the responsibilities of a Justice of the Peace (ex-officio)
- lead liaison with Central Government
- leading projects relating to transport and urban development
- leading other major projects.
The Deputy Mayor is appointed by the Mayor at the first meeting of the Council. Under usual circumstances, the Deputy Mayor exercises the same roles as other elected members. If the Mayor is absent or incapacitated, the Deputy Mayor must perform all of the responsibilities and duties and may exercise the powers of the Mayor (as summarised above). The Deputy Mayor may be removed from office by resolution of the Council.
Council or the Mayor may create one or more committees and subcommittees of the Council. The Mayor may appoint committee/subcommittee chairpersons or they may be appointed by the Council using the election processes prescribed in Clause 25 of Schedule 7 of the LGA. A committee/subcommittee chairperson is responsible for presiding over meetings, ensuring that the committee/subcommittee acts within the powers delegated to it by the Council as set out in the Council’s Governance Structure. A committee/subcommittee chairperson may be removed from office by resolution of the Council.
Community boards are the grass roots of local democracy where people in each of our towns and villages can take their concerns or seek assistance. Community Boards consist of four members elected alongside the Council at the local elections.
A board’s role is to advocate for its residents, but it also has powers to make decisions about issues within its boundaries and as per the powers delegated to it by the Council. Boards may also make submissions to the Council and other statutory agencies.
Community boards are constituted under section 49 of the LGA to:
- represent and act as an advocate for the interests of their community
- consider and report on any matter referred to it by the Council and any issues of interest or concern to the community board
- maintain an overview of services provided by the Council within the community
- make an annual submission to the Council on expenditure in the community
- communicate with community organisations and special interest groups
- undertake any responsibilities delegated by the Council.
Elected Members’ code of conduct
The elected members' code of conduct is a guide to elected members (Mayor, councillors and community board members) on the standards of behaviour expected of them in their conduct of public affairs.
Remuneration Policy
The Remuneration Authority is responsible for setting the amount that each Council can spend on remunerating its elected members. The Authority sets the salary of the Mayor and provides guidance to the Council on the salary of the Councillors.
Read more about the current remuneration.
How decisions are made
Governance structure
Several different decision-making bodies exist so the Council can make decisions that are inclusive and efficient. These include full Council meetings as well as various committees, community boards and advisory groups.
Meetings of the full Council hold the highest authority in the Council decision-making structure. The full Council meets monthly and is chaired by the Mayor. It would be inefficient for all decision-making to happen at full Council, so it delegates many of its powers to various committees and subcommittees.
Some powers of the Council cannot be delegated. These include the powers to make a rate, to make a bylaw and to adopt an Annual Plan, Long-term Plan, or Annual Report. In addition, the Council has decided to retain some powers that could have been delegated.
After each triennial election the Mayor establishes the committees of the Council under Section 41A of the LGA, and appoints chairs to them. The Mayor is a member of all committees, except for the Kāpiti Coast District Licensing Committee.
The structure adopted for the 2022 – 25 triennium includes full Council, one committee of the whole Council which meets monthly, two major subcommittees and five committees with each committee/subcommittee having its own terms of reference and certain powers delegated to it by the Council. Council retains the power to revisit the structure at any point throughout the triennium.
In addition to the committees and subcommittees listed above, a District Licensing Committee is appointed by the Council to administer the Council’s alcohol licensing framework as required by the Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012.
Community boards work with ward councillors to represent the interests of the people in each of our towns and villages. We have five community boards:
Meeting procedures and public access
Council meetings follow standing orders and are open to the public
See:
Māori partnerships
Iwi Partnerships and Co-Governance
In recognition of the Crown’s responsibility under the Treaty of Waitangi, the Council has obligations towards mana whenua and Māori broadly to take account of the Treaty of Waitangi under a number of statutes
We have one of the longest standing partnerships, by way of a Memorandum of Partnerships, with our three iwi (Te Ātiawa ki Whakarongotai, Ngāti Raukawa and Ngāti Toa Rangatira), which has been in place since 1994.
To encourage sharing at a formal level, Te Whakaminenga o Kāpiti meet on a regular basis, to discuss issues of mutual importance, indicate areas of concern and revise procedures, as necessary.
Also see:
Our organisation
Management structure
Council staff, led by the Chief Executive, carry out Council's direction and deliver services.
Key to the efficient running of any council is that there is a clear division between the role of Elected Members and that of management. Your elected council are the governors of the city, whereas administration is the job of the Chief Executive and their team.
The Local Government Act 2002 requires the Council to employ a Chief Executive whose responsibilities include employing other staff on behalf of Council, implementing Council decisions and providing advice to elected members.
The Chief Executive has some specific responsibilities under the LGA. They are responsible to the local authority for:
- implementing the decisions of the local authority
- providing advice to members of the local authority and to its community boards
- ensuring that all responsibilities, duties and powers delegated to him or her or to any person employed by the local authority, or imposed or conferred by an Act, regulation or bylaw, are properly performed or exercised
- ensuring the effective and efficient management of the activities of the local authority
- facilitating and fostering representative and substantial elector participation in elections and polls
- maintaining systems to enable effective planning and accurate reporting of the financial and service performance of the local authority
- providing leadership for the staff of the local authority
- employing, on behalf of the local authority, the staff of the local authority
- negotiating the terms of employment of the staff of the local authority.
Reporting to the Chief Executive are seven Group Managers. The Group Managers are responsible to the Chief Executive for the successful management of the activities and delivery of strategic priorities.
Planning for the future
Strategic documents
Council strategies, planning and policy documents are developed through consultation with the community, iwi and key stakeholders, and then approved by the Council. Documents are periodically reviewed as and when appropriate; for example, when required by legislation, or in accordance with a timeframe within the document itself, or in response to a specific request from the Council.
Working with our community
Consultation and engagement
The Significance and Engagement Policy describes how the Council puts community participation into action as part of the decision-making process.
The Council provides a range of opportunities for the community to participate in the decision-making process, including:
- Long-term Plan (three-yearly)
- Annual Plan
- Representation Review
- District Plan Review
- Policy or Bylaw Reviews
- Public notices
- Public participation at meetings
Register at haveyoursay.kapiticoast.govt.nz to be notified when there are items of interest that you can have your say on.
Partners and advisory group
As well as Iwi partnerships, we also work with advisory groups to make sure we hear a range of voices to build a better district and future for all our communities